where is the largest greek population outside of greece

[7] Seleucia, Antioch and Alexandria were among the largest cities in the world during Hellenistic and Roman times. The Greek diaspora, also known as Omogenia (Greek: , romanized:Omogneia),[1][2] are the communities of Greeks living outside of Greece and Cyprus (excluding Northern Cyprus). A stroll through Oakleighs Eaton Mall, affectionately referred to as Little Athens or Omonia Square, and you will think you are in Greece. The state of New York has the largest Greek population in America (around 300,000 Greeks), the majority of which is located in the New York Metropolitan Area and specifically the town of Astoria. [citation needed]. In response to the Greek government-debt crisis which officially ended in 2018, The Hellenic Initiative (https://www.thehellenicinitiative.org/) was established in 2012 by the Greek diaspora in the United States, United Kingdom, Canada and Australia. 91.5% German, 2.4% Turkish, and the other 6.1% is Greek, Italian, There are about 151, 784 people who are Greek in Melbourne. It would take HOW LONG to fill an Olympic pool from a regular tap?! By 2004 Melbourne's Greek community was considered the largest outside Greece, and third only to Athens and Thessaloniki, with estimates numbering the first, second and third . The Greek population of Australia is one of the latter country's most significant immigrant communities. Because Greece is part of the European Union, Greek is one of the 24 official languages of the organization. The Greek diaspora defends Greek interests, particularly in the US. Illinois, USA (180,000 Greeks) The second largest concentration of Greek people in America is found in the state of Illinois, and specifically in the city of Chicago, which has around 125,000 Greek citizens, according to the latest census. All Rights Reserved. It is regarded as the cultural capital of Greece due to its famous festivals and wide range of cultural activities. The biggest number of Greeks came to Boston during the decade of 1830-1840, after the Greek Revolution, and were pioneers in the textile industry, which became the main economic driver in New England. How many 5 letter words can you make from Cat in the Hat? The total number of Greeks living outside Greece and Cyprus is uncertain. In his spare time, he enjoys reading and getting angry about things on. Between 200,000 to 300,000 ethnic Greeks in Albania. Copyright Greekcitytimes 2022 All Rights Reserved. This centuries-long feud over which Greek should be taught in schools and used in the government was known as the Greek language question. Use a timer, especially for task you dont really want to do! Gradually, more and more Greeks started working in education, architecture and sciences, and the ones that distinguished themselves in their fields, were given the ultimate honour from their communities, as numerous streets in Australia were named after them. Tarpon Springs has a century-plus continuous Greek presence, Greek schools, churches, and a Greek-born mayor from Kalymnos, named Chris Alahouzos. Stefanos Tsitsipas: Aussie Greeks are the proudest people I know. How Many People Speak Greek In Other Countries? What type of electrical charge does a proton have? . It is also the flattest, the lowest and the driest. The winning design is that of Greek Australian architect Angelo Candalepas. During World War II and the Greek Civil War, hundreds of thousands of Greeks moved to the United States. Government promises to fix ailing rail system as protests continue to sweep the country. What to buy a granddaughter for her birthday, Issue 7 is Out Now and is all about Money, 812 , 8 12 , Ask Kim about any topic that appears in CUBiC Magazine. As a port city and important commercial hub, Patras is often referred to as the 'Gate to the West'. The prominent Greek community of Melbourne, Australia; encapsulates the essence of the Greek diaspora. [11] This is why some members of the Aromanian diaspora that settled in places such as Vienna in Austria have been considered as Greeks and part of a Greek diaspora as well.[12]. Greek Macedonia was most affected by the population upheavals, where the large, indigenous Ottoman Muslim population (often including those of Greek-convert descent) could form local militias to harass and exact revenge on the Greek-speaking Christian Orthodox population; this often forced the inhabitants of rural districts, particularly in the more vulnerable lowland areas, to abandon their homes. Today there are tens of thousands of Greek-Mexicans living primarily in Culiacn, Veracruz, and Mexico City as well as surrounding areas and other cities. Australia has one of the world's largest Greek communities. Although many immigrants later returned to Greece, these countries still have a number of first- and second-generation Greeks who maintain their traditions. [29], About 250 Non-Jewish Greeks immigrated to Ottoman Palestine and Mandatory Palestine for the service of the Greek-Orthodox church in the country between 1850 and 1920, mostly residing in Jerusalem and Nazareth City. My thanks to Miguel Paraz for his A2A. average). My son is really enjoying the magazine. Ancestry by Country of Birth of Parents", https://www.dfat.gov.au/geo/greece/greece-country-brief, "Neos Kosmos - Greek New, Culture, Entertainment, Lifestyle and Sport", AHEPA Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association, "Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association", "Finding the Hidden Hellenism in Melbourne", "NGV CONTEMPORARY: AUSTRALIA'S NEW HOME FOR CONTEMPORARY ART AND DESIGN", "Celebrating 200 Years Of Greek Independence tate-", Siew-Ean Khoo, Bob Birrell, Genevieve Heard, "INTERMARRIAGE BY BIRTHPLACE AND ANCESTRY IN AUSTRALIA", "Report: Greek-Australian Short Film Festival seeks new submissions", "A Celebration of Fresh Vision at Greek-Australian Short Film Festival | Greek Reporter Australia", "Michalis Hatzigiannis Thrills Melbourne", "Nick Kyrgios and Stefanos Tsitsipas storm into Round 2 of the Australian Open", "Melbourne's Greek community laments World Cup loss to Costa Rica", "Calling all Greek football clubs: Hellenic Cup Tournament set to return after hiatus", "The Hellenic Initiative's Virtual Gala Raises $1.6 Million for Greek Causes", "The Hellenic Initiative. Its specifically Demotic Greek (the language spoken by modern Greek people), because for a long time there was an argument over which version of Greek should be made the official national language. Do you have a connection to Greek Diaspora in Australia? Many Pontic Greeks fled their homelands in Pontus and northeastern Anatolia and settled in these areas to avoid Ottoman reprisals after supporting the Russian invasions of eastern Anatolia in the Russo-Turkish Wars from the late 18th to the early 20th century. [15] Many leaders of the Greek struggle for liberation from Ottoman Macedonia and other parts of the southern Balkans with large Greek populations still under Ottoman rule had links to the Greek trading and business families who funded the Greek liberation struggle against the Ottomans and the creation of a Greater Greece. Additionally, the Greek Ministry of Education reported in 2016 that more than 11% of the entire Greek population speaks German, making it the 4th most popular foreign language in Greece, behind English, Italian and French. A passenger train, on route from Athens to . While some lost their native tongue over time, theres still a strong Greek-speaking population. Bill Papastergiaidis, President of the Greek Community of Melbourne, has been in contact with Nina Paskal, President of the Greek Society "Enotita" in Ukraine in response to the Russian invasion in 2022. Last edited on 24 February 2023, at 14:56, American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association, "2016 Census of Population and Housing: T08. Modern Greek civilisation in Melbourne is perpetuated by three Greek Australian day schools, dozens of after-hours 'Greek schools', a network of aged care and welfare societies, many community and cultural organisations, brotherhoods, youth groups, and sporting clubs. These athletes include Avraam Papadopoulos, Charlie Yankos, Ange Postecoglou, Kimon Taliadoros, Jason Davidson, Mark Philippoussis, Anthony Koutoufides, Ange Christou, David Zaharakis, Andrew Demetriou, and Yiannis Kouros. [27] The majority of Greeks in Australia (over 90 percent) are Greek Orthodox and many attend church weekly. St. Nicholas Greek Orthodox Church was constructed in 1907 and expanded in 1943 with marble imported from Greece. Where is the largest Greek population outside Greece? The Neos Kosmos newspaper serves the community. After the Treaty of Constantinople, the political situation stabilised; some displaced families returned to the newly independent country to become key figures in cultural, educational and political life, especially in Athens. [24] According to the World Council of Churches, the Ecumenical Patriarchate has a membership of 600,000 in the US and Canada who are still Greek Orthodox;[25] however, many Greeks in both countries have adopted other religions or become secular. The exact number of Greeks who live in Chile is not certainly known, but according to the annual reports of the Greek Foreign Ministry, there has been a community of Greeks in Chile since the sixteenth century, and today, it is estimated that there are about 100,000 Greek descendants in the country. With a rich Greek diaspora history, weve collated some interesting information about the Greek community of Melbourne for you below. Cyprus, an island country in the Middle East, has about 1,168,500 Greek speakers, and its one of the official languages of the country. As a result of the economic crisis, many Greeks are leaving their homeland in search of work. Additionally, the census found that Greek is the 20th most commonly spoken language in the Toronto area. What if nothing had a price and you just paid what something was worth to you? This article was researched and written by a GCT team member. So bear with us. A larger-scale movement of Greek-speaking peoples in the Ottoman period was Pontic Greeks from northeastern Anatolia to Georgia and parts of southern Russia, particularly the province of Kars Oblast in the southern Caucasus after the short-lived Russian occupation of Erzerum and the surrounding region during the 182829 Russo-Turkish War. During this period, Homers epics were written, the Roman Empire rose and fell, and the basis for all Western Civilization was constructed. [citation needed], Hellenic student organisations are present at all seven universities located in Melbourne and maintain a high participation rate by Greek students. Why was the decision Roe v. Wade important for feminists? While some lost their native tongue over time, theres still a strong Greek-speaking population. Oakleigh is a hub for the Greek community of Melbourne with a plethora of Greek cafs, gyros food outlets, Greek delis, and other cultural shops. According to the Catholic Church,[28] the Eparchy of Nossa Senhora do Paraso em So Paulo (Melkite Greek), the Eparchia Dominae Nostrae Paradisis S. Pauli Graecorum Melkitarum had a 2016 membership of 46,600. ", https://origins.museumsvictoria.com.au/countries/cyprus/, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Greek_community_of_Melbourne&oldid=1141334002, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 14:56. Aristotle. This centuries-long feud over which Greek should be taught in schools and used in the government was known as the, On the one hand, some people argued that Demotic Greek made more sense as the official language, because it was what people actually speak. The Greek community of Melbourne is well known among the Greek diaspora for its passion and longing for Greece, and for maintaining the Greek language and traditions in their entirety. In NYC, people can visit numerous Greek taverns, schools, shops, sports clubs, Orthodox churches, and of course attend the largest Greek street festivals and parades in America, during the OXI day in October and the 25th of March tribute to the Greek Revolution. Who wrote "The Apology of Socrates"? What is fact however, is that the Greek community of Melbourne is the largest Greek-speaking population outside of Greece and Cyprus. How many keys are there on a piano keyboard? Here are a few with the most according to Ethnologue, in descending order of speaker population: Italy (20,000), Ukraine (5,830), Turkey (3,600), Romania (2,560) and Hungary (1,870). [2], As a result of the extensive historical and cultural ties between the Greek community of Melbourne and their Greek homeland, Melbourne is a sister city to Thessaloniki, Greece's second largest city and one of Europe's most important cultural centres. Where would you go if time travel were possible? According to the 2016 Australian census, Melbourne has the largest Greek population in Australia with 173,598 Greeks, making up 3.87% of Greater Melbourne's population. [5] The Hellenic Museum located in Melbourne's CBD tells the ongoing story of the Greeks in Melbourne and houses the Hellenic Foundation for Culture's centre. Cities with the Highest Percentage of Greeks in the United States: United States Report: Percentage of Greeks After 191923, most of these Pontic Greek and Caucasus Greek communities resettled in Greek Macedonia or joined other Greek communities in southern Russia and Ukraine. The city is a key economic center in southeastern Europe and is also the southernmost capital on the European mainland. The first written evidence of Greek comes from the 15th century BCE in the form of Linear B, a writing system that the Mycenaean Greeks adapted from the neighboring. Greek Community Center of Melbourne will celebrate the Greek bicentennial in a series of events in 2021. Credit:Facebook/Greek Community of Melbourne Celebrating the fact that the Australian state of Victoria has the largest Greek population in the world outside Greece , some of Melbourne's top landmarks will be lit up in blue and white to . Before we get to how many people speak Greek, a brief history, then, is in order; and its going to have to skim over quite a few details. How many molecules are there in one drop of water? Greek station master due in court today over rail disaster, Confirmed dead from Tempi train collision at 57, with 36 bodies identified so far, Greeces Andrikopoulos Wins Silver Medal at European Indoor Athletics Championships (Video), Seaside home rented by tennis champ Mark Philippoussis up for sale, Boris Johnson has finally lost his marbles, Ed Sheeran surprises Greek Australian staff at a Melbourne burger restaurant, Boston, Massachusetts, USA (100,000 Greeks). Because of this, he has really hard opinions about AP Style. How many plastic bottles is the UK throwing away? For a detailed timeline of Greek immigration to Australia, click here. Fall of the Empire of Trebizond and exodus to Russia and Georgia. The Greek language question was feuded over from the 18th century all the way to 1976, and it raised issues of identity, culture and history. Greektown used to be thriving with nightlife, bars and restaurants in the 1980s and 1990s, with hundreds of young people waiting in long lines to get into clubs and bouzoukia every night. What if ping-pong balls where the size of a scary neon yellow tennis ball? [23] The global Greek diaspora has been praised for their unity and collaboration in the face of the economic challenges that Greece faced in 2012. Reportedly, captains and sailors arrived first and helped in the training of the US Navy. Marrickville (NSW) 1,849 6. Here are a few with the most according to Ethnologue, in descending order of speaker population: Italy (20,000), Ukraine (5,830), Turkey (3,600), Romania (2,560) and Hungary (1,870). Read more. What is are the functions of diverse organisms? There are 5 ethnic groups in Germany: German, Turkish, Greek . GREEK GREEK GREEK Melbourne makes up one of the six important Greek population centres worldwide. Examples of its influence range from the role played by Greek expatriates in the emergence of the Renaissance, through liberation and nationalist movements involved in the fall of the Ottoman Empire, to commercial developments such as the commissioning of the world's first supertankers by shipping magnates Aristotle Onassis and Stavros Niarchos. Bentleigh East (VIC). Neighboring Albania has 15,200 Greek speakers, and its a working language in a few of the southern regions of the country. [10], Preservation of Greek culture and community is extremely important to the Greeks. Kinsgrove (VIC) 1,966 4. Because Greece is part of the European Union, Greek is one of the 24 official languages of the organization. The presence of Greeks in England was very much encouraged by British universities, as all the prestigious schools, including Oxford and Cambridge, taught Greek as a compulsory lesson, and considered Ancient Greek in particular, the language that the high society of the country learned, even the royal family. What do you look for when buying a new laptop, tablet, or phone? Greece has 0 cities with more than a million people, 8 cities with between 100,000 and 1 million people, and 133 cities with between 10,000 and 100,000 people. Today, there are several dialects of Greek spoken, as well as attempts to keep Ancient Greek alive. Additionally, the American Hellenic Educational Progressive Association, dedicated to Hellenic ideals of education, philanthropy, civic responsibility, family and individual excellence, possesses a chapter in Melbourne. The United States is home to the largest number of Greeks outside of Greece, followed by Cyprus and Australia. In the seventh century, Emperor Heraclius adopted Medieval Greek as the official language of the Byzantine Empire. How bad could the effect of CO2 on the Earth become? [11] Generally, intermarriage results in a loss of culture in the subsequent generation unless engagement with Greek language and education is introduced early and maintained throughout childhood. According to official data, Melbourne is the seventh largest Greek city (in terms of Greek speaking population) in the world, behind Athens, Thessaloniki, Piraeus, Patras, Nicosia, and Limassol. According to the US Department of State, the Greek-American community numbers about three million and the vast majority are third- or fourth-generation immigrants. With such a large . Eagles eyes are the same size as those of a human, Theres something new to learn for everyone. Do people who can play an instrument listen to music differently to those who dont? Is the human voice a kind of musical instrument? 67,245 (2011 census, born in Greece),[43] 720,000[27]. As Indo-European splintered into various languages thousands of years ago, the Hellenic branch broke off, and Greek is the primary (if not the sole) member of this language group. Today, the latest census results show that up to 400,000 Australians have Greek ancestry, with Melbourne home to the largest population of Greek people outside of Greece. According to the SBS, Greeks in Australia have a higher level of church attendance than Greeks in Greece. The Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) has today revealed the top suburbs in each state/territory for Greek ancestry: The 2016censusrecorded 397,431 people of Hellenicancestry, ofwhom 93,740 were born inGreece. Former PASOK executive Pavlos Athanasopoulos passed away, Train collision: The three cousins from Kalambaka recently became godmothers - a chapel in honour of their memory instead of a funeral, Akis Petretzikis turned 39 and celebrated with his children, Greek station master due in court today over rail disaster, Confirmed dead from Tempi train collision at 57, with 36 bodies identified so far, Greeces Andrikopoulos Wins Silver Medal at European Indoor Athletics Championships (Video). [15] The Greek Australian Short Film Festival founded in 2010 is also held in Melbourne to showcase local Greek Australian cinema. The unique Epiphany celebration held each January 6 attracts people from around . [26], Greek immigration to Chile began during the 16th century from the island of Crete. Whats the difference between a mushroom and a toadstool? [10], Greeks spread through many provinces of the Ottoman Empire and took major roles in its economic life, particularly the Phanariots (wealthy Greek merchants who claimed noble Byzantine descent during the second half of the 16th century). [21] Annually, the teams compete in the Hellenic Cup. Polo A Ball Sport Played on Horses, What?! This language was spoken by Alexander the Great, and it was also the language that the New Testament of the Christian Bible was written in. What are the 4 major sources of law in Zimbabwe? Today, Sydney is the 2nd biggest Greek stronghold in Australia, with more than 130,000 Greek descendants. Currently, there are 152 Greek Orthodox churches in Australia, most under jurisdiction of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of Australia. Plato. [16], With the fall of Communism in eastern Europe and the USSR, Greeks of the diaspora immigrated to modern Greece's main urban centers of Athens, Thessaloniki, and Cyprus; many came from Georgia.[16]. Preston (VIC) 1,919 5. [23] Assimilation and loss of the Greek language influence the definition of the Greek diaspora. Copyright Greek city times 2023 All Rights Reserved. In the 2016 census in Canada, it was reported that there are approximately 300,000 people of Greek descent in the country, 60,000 of which are located in Toronto.

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