honduras crime and safety report 2022

Between January and March this year, authorities have destroyed . A revision to the penal code that entered into force in June 2020 broadly reduces criminal penalties for corruption by officials. Infiltrators: corruption in El Salvador has made safety strides and is not as dangerous as it used be! There have been repeated allegations of collusion between security forces and criminal organizations. The law requires overtime pay, bans excessive compulsory overtime, limits overtime to four hours a day for a maximum workday of 12 hours, and prohibits the practice of requiring workers to complete work quotas before leaving their place of employment. Transgender persons are prohibited from changing their legal gender status. By law all minors between the ages of 14 and 18 in most industries must receive special permission from the STSS to work, and the STSS must perform a home study to verify that there is an economic need for the child to work and that the child does not work outside the country or in hazardous conditions, including in offshore fishing. However, there can be communal tension over land ownership, natural resource allocation, and exploitation. The prosecution may request an additional six-month extension, but many detainees remained in pretrial detention much longer, including for more time than the maximum period of incarceration for their alleged crime. Under the new inspection law, the STSS has the authority temporarily to shut down workplaces where there is an imminent danger of fatalities; however, there were not enough trained inspectors to deter violations sufficiently. Some of the worst forms of child labor occurred, including commercial sexual exploitation of children, and NGOs reported that gangs often forced children to commit crimes (see section 6, Children). In May and June of 2022, CLDP will host two workshops in Honduras on customs valuation and communication. Political, Economic, Religious, and Ethnic Violence. In these sectors employers frequently paid workers for the standard 44-hour workweek irrespective of any additional hours they worked. Corruption and Lack of Transparency in Government, Section 5. Around 191,000 people were internally displaced because of violence between 2004 and 2018, the government reported. CONAPREV reported every prison had a functioning health clinic with at least one medical professional, but basic medical supplies and medicines were in short supply throughout the prison system. Due to the remote nature of these areas, the governments ability to respond to violence or other problems is often very limited, as is access to medical facilities. Independent Monitoring: The government generally permitted prison visits by independent local and international human rights observers, including the International Committee of the Red Cross. Respect for the Integrity of the Person, Including Freedom from: a. International observers acknowledged some of these irregularities but reported they were not systematic and not widespread enough to affect the outcome of the presidential election. The law prohibits the sale, distribution, and use of emergency contraception for any reason, including for survivors of sexual violence. The law does not cover domestic workers, the vast majority of whom were women. Scuba Certification; Private Scuba Lessons; Scuba Refresher for Certified Divers; Try Scuba Diving; Enriched Air Diver (Nitrox) Advanced Training. The law regulates child labor, sets the minimum age for employment at age 14, and regulates the hours and types of work that minors younger than 18 may perform. After 37 detainees were killed in a 2019 wave of gang violence, President Juan Orlando Hernndez declared a state of emergencyextended to December 2021and put prisons under military control. Freedom of Expression, Including for Members of the Press and Other Media, b. Freedoms of Peaceful Assembly and Association, d. Freedom of Movement and the Right to Leave the Country, e. Status and Treatment of Internally Displaced Persons, Section 3. Media noted that family members often faced long delays or were unable to visit detainees. Discrimination occurs against ethnic minorities and the LGBTI+ community. Why Money Launderers in Honduras May Be Getting Away With It ELITES AND CRIME / 1 NOV 2022 Honduras has freed dozens of individuals tied to organized crime a year after reforming its money laundering law. Prisoners suffered from overcrowding, insufficient access to food and water, violence, and alleged abuse by prison officials. However, kidnapping figures are likely lower than reality, as families of kidnapping victims often pay ransoms without reporting these crimes to police out of fear of retribution. Coordinator for the Arctic Region, Deputy Secretary of State for Management and Resources, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Under Secretary for Arms Control and International Security, Bureau of Arms Control, Verification and Compliance, Bureau of International Security and Nonproliferation, Under Secretary for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights, Bureau of Conflict and Stabilization Operations, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Bureau of Population, Refugees, and Migration, Office of International Religious Freedom, Office of the Special Envoy To Monitor and Combat Antisemitism, Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, Under Secretary for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment, Bureau of Oceans and International Environmental and Scientific Affairs, Office of the Science and Technology Adviser, Bureau of the Comptroller and Global Financial Services, Bureau of Information Resource Management, Office of Management Strategy and Solutions, Bureau of International Organization Affairs, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs, Under Secretary for Public Diplomacy and Public Affairs, U.S. Share this via LinkedIn There were credible reports that members of the security forces committed some abuses. Security In Transit: Airplanes, Public Transport, and Overnights. There have been multiple incidents of gang members destroying city buses and taxis, and reports that gang members rob, assault, rape, kidnap, or murder passengers. Fire Department Ambulance is fully equipped with emergency medical supplies and medical staff. Displaced Children: Civil society organizations reported that common causes of forced displacement for youth included death threats for failure to pay extortion, attempted recruitment by gangs, witnessing criminal activity by gangs or organized criminal groups, domestic violence, attempted kidnappings, family members involvement in drug dealing, victimization by traffickers, rape including commercial sexual exploitation by gangs, discrimination based on sexual orientation or gender identity, sexual harassment, and discrimination for having a chronic medical condition. The rainy season usually runs May-November. Authorities generally respected these rights. World Bank statistics from 2020 put net enrollment for primary school above 90 percent, but the National Center for Social Sector Information stated that 43 percent of persons with disabilities received no formal education. The Internal Displacement Monitoring Center estimated there were approximately 247,000 internally displaced persons (IDPs) due to violence in the country as of 2020. Seek legal representation before admitting or signing any legal form that acknowledges culpability. Honduras has failed to uphold the Garifunas right to collective tenure over their lands and to promptly and adequately investigate threats and acts of harassment against community leaders, the IACHR stated in 2020. The armed forces, which report to the Secretariat of Defense, are responsible for external security but also exercise some domestic security responsibilities in support of the national police and other civilian authorities. U.S. Department of State - United States Department of State The law prohibits discrimination against persons with physical, sensory, intellectual, and mental disabilities. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. Discrimination: Although the law accords women and men the same legal rights and status, including property rights in divorce cases, many women did not fully enjoy such rights due to barriers in access to justice and lack of information regarding legal protections. The law grants workers the right to form and join unions of their choice, bargain collectively, and strike. Children often worked alongside family members in agriculture and other work, such as fishing, construction, transportation, and small businesses. In January 2021, the IACHR and the UN special rapporteur on the human rights of internally displaced persons urged the government to adopt a law protecting internally displaced people. Children often worked on melon, coffee, okra, and sugarcane plantations as well as in other agricultural production; scavenged at garbage dumps; worked in the forestry and fishing sectors; worked as domestic servants; peddled goods such as fruit; begged; washed cars; hauled goods; and labored in limestone quarrying and lime production. The government did not effectively enforce the law. Sexual Exploitation of Children: The commercial sexual exploitation of children, especially in sex trafficking, remained a problem. HONDURAS / 19 APR 2022 BY SETH ROBBINS EN. Abortion is illegal in Honduras under all circumstances, with prison sentences of up to six years. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported three prisoner deaths due to COVID-19 through September. Extortion threats commonly originate through social engineering. Local, Regional, and International Terrorism Threats/Concerns. Do not travel to Gracias a Dios Department due to crime. This is an annual report produced in conjunction with the Regional Security Office at the U.S. Embassy in Tegucigalpa. Rural communities subject to increased food insecurity due to prolonged drought and extreme weather events are also vulnerable to displacement. Review OSACs reports, Hotels: The Inns and Outs and Considerations for Hotel Security. A 22-year-old woman was listed as the victim when it was reported her Tao Blade . Travelers are responsible for ensuring that they have adequate health coverage while in Honduras. at the date of this reports publication assesses Honduras at Level 3, indicating travelers should reconsider travel due tocrime. In January 2020, the government shut down the Mission to Support the Fight against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH). Despite being considered the best private hospital in Tegucigalpa, it is not Joint Commission International (JCI) accredited; JCI is an independent, not-for-profit organization that evaluates and accredits healthcare organizations. Employers frequently penalized agricultural workers for taking legally authorized days off. Some larger cities have police forces that operate independently of the national police and report to municipal authorities. It stipulates that a prosecutor has 24 additional hours to decide if there is probable cause for indictment, whereupon a judge has 24 more hours to decide whether to issue a temporary detention order. The following diseases are prevalent in Honduras: Chikungunya, Dengue Fever, Malaria, and Zika. Cruise lines and port agencies offer approved tour companies offering packages. The law provides for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation, and the government generally respected these rights. The STSS is responsible for enforcing the national minimum wage, hours of work, and occupational health and safety law, but it did so inconsistently and ineffectively. Coca farms and cocaine production camps are proliferating in Honduras, showing that the illicit crop has taken root in the country after years of low-level experimentation. . During 2019, multiple vehicles belonging to U.S. and Honduran employees of the U.S. Embassy were burglarized and/or vandalized on side streets around the Embassy compound. A significant percentage of vehicles are in disrepair, underpowered, beyond their lifecycle, and would not meet U.S. road safety standards. Fire Department operations: +504-2231-1667. The location and timing of criminal activity are unpredictable. Share this via Email Some passengers opt to travel armed when using public transportation, which sometimes results in armed confrontations where innocent bystanders are injured or killed in the crossfire. Women, children, and LGBTQI+ migrants and asylum seekers with pending cases were especially vulnerable to abuse.

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