hispanic inventors and what they invented

Ellen Ochoa. A full list of Beulah Louise Henry's inventions would be a lengthy one she's known for 110 inventions and 49 patents, and the American inventor profited from all of them. 01.23.20 at 4:43 pm. Ellen grew up in the Golden State and attended San Diego State University for a degree in Physics. However, the norethindrone version developed by Miramontes' team was approved shortly after and has since become an industry standard. We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer) as we strive to provide site experiences for browsers that support new web standards and security practices. Carl Djerassi, George Rosenkranz, and Luis Miramontes were granted US patent 2,744,122 for "oral contraceptives" on May 1, 1956. Bez worked for and lectured for the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). Currently, he is the Dean of the School of Medicine at the University of Morn in Argentina. Since 2013, he has been teaching at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology as the IAS Bank of East Asia . Eyeglasses. Rea Ann Silva and her now famous invention. We would like to know what you found helpful about this page. Norton is a robot who creates inventions with his robotic dog Alpha. Born in Ecuador, Graciela V.O. These innovative creations and more wouldn't exist today if it weren't for the brilliant minds of these 10 African American inventors. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. . Lets start with inventor Victor LeatonOchoa, who was a fascinating character to say the least. Some of the things you have used -and some you haven't- were invented by a Latino and you didn't even know it. Its those I am not a robot checkboxes and distorted text images that you have to complete before accessing certain pages. Courtesy of NASA, A few stories of often overlooked inventors and innovators in honor of Hispanic Heritage Month. Brunel was a popular civil engineer from Britain, responsible for building bridges and also the first major British railway. He would later send his first color transmission from his lab in Mexico City on August 31, 1946. Celorio was born on July 27, 1957, in Mexico City. Learn about our current legislative initiatives. He recently won the prestigious Lemelson-MIT prize and currently works full-time as the CEO of Duolingo. Carlos Finlay became famous for his work in identifying the mosquito as a carrier of the deadly yellow fever germ. America's white-male-centered imaginings of inventorship and patenting extend beyond the nation's borders, in . Mario Molina is a Mexican scientist and chemist. They were made in hot clay pots, and not in the microwave. Born in Hungary and then later he migrated to Argentina, Jozsef Bir Laszlo was granted U.S. Patent 2,258,841 October 14, 1941 for a "Fountain Pen" - the father of the modern ballpoint pen. 31, 2021, thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700. Alejandro Zaffaroni (1923-2014) was a biotechnology pioneer. CAPTCHA stands for Completely Automated Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart and was invented in 2000 in part by Guatemalan professor of computer science, Luis Von Ahn. Ochoa also developed the adjustable wrench and the Ochoaplane (an aircraft with foldable wings). Im not a robot test or Captcha codes are the jumbled letters that users are required to match before entering a website. The Peral submarine is considered the worlds first electric battery operated submarine. His groundbreaking invention allowed the patient to live for three days until a heart from a human donor became available. Baez was a Ph.D. student at Stanford University in the 1940s when he . Born in Puerto Rico, Oscar Marty was granted U.S. Patent 7,185,467 for a "Modular system of forms for casting reinforced concrete buildings on site. The Three-Light Traffic Signal, Invented by Garrett Morgan in 1923. Airplane. Ms. Mar-Spinola is currently serving her second term as a PPAC member. Bez is also the father of renowned folk singer Joan Baez. Uruguayan-born Zaffaroni moved to the United States to pursue his doctoral degree at the University of Rochester. Here are some of the famous Hispanic inventors . First African-American female physician to receive a patent for a medical invention; inventions relate to cataract surgery and include the Laserphaco Probe, which revolutionized the industry in the 1980s, and an ultrasound technique for treatment. Unfortunately, there isnt a lot of detailed information about his invention career since then but, according to his 2017 TEDxBuap biography, Hernndez-Rebollar returned to his native country and is now a professor and researcher at his undergraduate alma mater. According to the Smithsonian. The system's upgraded version, reCAPTCHA, is now used by almost all web servers. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. Ochoa was not just an inventor but also a fervent supporter of the Mexican Revolution, which allegedly attracted a $50,000 bounty to be placed on his head. In 1995, he was awarded the National Medal of Technology and has also been inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. Walker was the first African American woman to become a self-made millionaire after creating a line of hair products geared toward Black hair. A . As the only womaninventor on this list, Doctor Mara del Socorro Flores Gonzlez won the MEXWII 2006 award for her work on diagnostic methods for invasive amebiasis. Today, transdermal drug patches are used to distribute contraceptives, antidepressants, nicotine, and pain medications. NASA has much to thank the Spanish inventor. In putting together my thoughts for Hispanic Heritage Month, I called on my old friend Dr. Jose (Joe) V. Martinez. Victor L. Ochoa Papers, Archives Center, National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Institution. It successfully pumped blood through the body of the patient for nearly three days. Liotta was the author of numerous scientific articles and books, including volumes on medical humanism written in both English and Spanish. He died in Stockholm, Sweden, in 1999 at the age of 75. He is the president of Instabook Corporation, based in Gainesville, Florida. President Lyndon Johnson established the celebration in 1968 as Hispanic Heritage Week. Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. At the young age of 23, Mexican engineer Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena patented a system that would allow television to be viewed in color, instead of in black and white. Like all other human ethnicities, Hispanics have their fair share of great minds and inventors. Then it was up to Spanish-language media to get the word out. (2021, July 31). The Sept. 15 start . Is Europa habitable? He is best known as the creator of an electrical glove called the "AcceleGlove," which converts American Sign Language hand gestures into spoken and written words. "The Hispanic whirlwind" that's what Ildaura Murillo-Rohde was dubbed for her work as a powerhouse advocate, nurse, therapist, and educator. Born in Buenos Aires, Argentina, Miguel Angel Ondetti has been granted more than 100 patents, including U.S. Patent 4,105,776 for "Proline Derivatives and Related Compounds" also known as angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors to treat hypertension. Additionally, the date of October 12 also known as Columbus Day or Da de la Raza falls inside this 30-day window. As part of the Smithsonian's celebration of Hispanic Heritage Month (September 15-October 15), I have enjoyed conducting research on historical and contemporary Hispanic inventors and innovators. The following list is composed of items, techniques and processes that were invented by or discovered by people from Spain.. Spain was an important center of knowledge during the medieval era.While most of western and southern Europe suffered from the collapse of the Roman Empire, although declining, some regions of the former empire, Hispania (the Iberian Peninsula), southern Italy, and the . The"auto shutter Tico". Born in Costa Rica, William Vsquez Ulate was granted U.S. Plant Patent PP21,549 for a "Dracaena Plant named 'Lauren.'". Dr. Jose Hernandez-Rebollar was born in Puebla, Mexico, on the 14th of July, 1969. Born in Mexico in 1850, Victor Ochoa invented electric brakes for streetcars. He stopped performing on stage at a young age and started giving lessons at the Paris Conservatory in the 1830s and the Royal Academy of Music in London from the 1840s onwards. By successfully isolating stem cells, Tsukamoto's team opened up a whole realm of possibilities for future medical advancements and cures. Have a comment about the web page you were viewing? Every day they scavenge around the junkyard for mechanical parts to turn into new inventions. the most famous invention from your state. You sit down on the couch, turn on the TV, and prepare to watch the weekends biggest game. A more recent Lemelson Center connection was made with Manuel Manny Villafaa, who is briefly highlighted in the Centers Places of Invention exhibition and whose papers are in the Archives Center along with his heart valve collection housed in the Museums Division of Medicine and Science. Find out how to protect intellectual property in other countries. The audio and video signals were sent in the 40-meter band at 115 MHz. Arias later taught seismic engineering at MIT while serving as a visiting professor in 1969. Venezuelan Baruj Benacerraf won the 1980 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Jean Dausset and George D. Snell "for their discoveries concerning genetically determined structures on the cell surface that regulate immunological reactions. And there are two Argentinian Nobelists in Physiology or Medicine: Bernardo Houssay, co-winner with Carl and Gerty Corti in 1947 "for his discovery of the part played by the hormone of the anterior pituitary lobe in the metabolism of sugar," andCsar Milstein,who shared his award in 1984 with Niels K. Jerne and Georges J.F. Allegedly, the idea of the naturally occurring flow system in a waterfall led him to take his diamond scalpel invention and combine it with an ultramicrotome to significantly improve the ultra-thin sectioning of electron microscopy samples. Zaffaroni patented these early transdermal drug devices in the 1970s. https://www.thoughtco.com/list-of-hispanic-inventors-1991700 (accessed March 4, 2023). Her inventions now help NASA process information collected on missions. Walker (December 23, 1867-May 25, 1919) Smith Collection / Gado / Getty Images. He is also credited with developing clips for pencils and pens, which enable them to fit into shirt pockets. 10. After having her invention stolen by a man who claimed that there was no way a woman could have invented such a . Many Hispanic inventions have changed the world. Von Ahn is also the CEO and co-founder of Duolingo. On September 20, 1884, after years in the Navy, Peral first had the idea for his "Proyecto de Torpedero Submarino" ("Project for a submarine torpedo-boat"), which he wrote about in a paper. His invention was used in NASA's Voyager mission in 1979 to take pictures and video of Jupiter. He participated in the Apollo Project with NASA and taught at numerous institutions, including MIT, the University of Chicago, and the University of Stockholm. It uses magnetic attraction to make it easier for trains to slow down. Thomas Edison may have invented the electric light bulb, but Latimer helped make it a common feature in American households. ThoughtCo, Jul. The tool has been applied to the study of such diverse objects as galaxies and live cells. Vice-admiral Pezuela y Lobo, the minister of the Spanish navy, received a letter from him in September 1885. Soon after, the first working prototype of an electrical submarine was created. A true character in his time, religion and . The following year he also published observations of his larynx and vocal cords made with a small dental mirror introduced into the throat and using sunlight reflected by another mirror, becoming the first person to study human vocal folds in action. Her first trip was a nine-day mission in 1993 to conduct atmospheric and solar studies from the space shuttle Discovery, which you can visit at the Smithsonians Udvar-Hazy Center. 7,077,022 on July 18, 2006. Patents 4,229,845 and 5,046,203 for a "Collapsible Hammock Support.". 4. In the spirit of "Hispanic Heritage Month," we at IE thought it might be nice to collate some of the greatest inventors and scientists from the diverse and talented wider Hispanic community. First on the list is Ignacio Urresti. Hispanic Americans have not only contributed socially and economically to the well-being of the country. Known for: Born into slavery, George Washington Carver became a foremost botanist, inventor and teacher . He created the "Instrumental Seismic Intensity" or "Arias Intensity" (AI) method in 1970. 6. (1st Hispanic woman to travel to space) Alyssa Carson (@nasablueberry, Projected to go to Mars in 2020) (1941-) is an engineer and inventor. Later, in a test with naval officials, it simulated an attack on a cruiser at night without being spotted and safely returned to port. The World's Greatest Inventors And What They Invented Invented: A variation on the induction telegraph The magnitude of an inventors work can often be defined by the esteem in which he is held by fellow inventors. Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed The World. According to the U.S. Patent Office, Claudio Castilln Lvano was granted U.S. Patent 6,884,211 for a "Neonatal Artificial Bubble" that improves the intensive care of high-risk newborns. He was also the inventor of a windmill, magnetic brakes, a wrench, and a reversible motor. Paper-bag-making machine. Side note: He is the father of singer Joan Baez. Born in Uruguay, Alejandro Zaffaroni has been granted over 45 patents to date, including U.S. Patent 3,598,122 "Bandage for Administering Drugs." Spanish singer and voice teacher Manuel Garca invented the laryngoscope in 1854. In 1790, Jos Antonio de Alzate, a philosopher, priest, theologian, cartographer, historian, naturalist, botanist, geographer and journalist. Madam C.J Walker was an inventor, entrepreneur and first African American woman to become a millionaire. There, she created three inventions that improved the speed and effectiveness of how computers handle information. Made from a material that is specifically designed to retain moisture, rather than repel it, the beautyblender gives the perfect application of foundation every time. When not in prison, he was busy filing for USand international patents and even incorporated the International Airship Company in Patterson, New Jersey, presumably to manufacture his Ochoaplane. On top of the usual festivities, were giving extra recognition to often overlooked Hispanic inventors whose contributions have benefited communities around the world. "Hispanic or Latino refers to a person of Cuban, Mexican, Puerto Rican, South or Central American, or other Spanish culture or origin regardless of race. Any references to data, third party rates, or products are subject to change without notice. 11 Inspiring Famous Hispanic Scientists. Unless expressly referenced, Direct Auto Insurance does not endorse and is not affiliated with any company or app that might be listed in this article. His life story would make a great Hollywood movie. Learn about these inventors who regretted their inventions. Diamond knife. Of course there are many more inventors and innovators who merit further attention. This device allowed color to be captured by the black and white cameras of the time. It allows scientists to look at living cells and is still used today. Walker, she manufactured beauty products for other African-American women using formulas she developed after working for a pharmacist who taught her chemistry. The electric brake. The Palmaz-Schatz Stent was given a patent, Johnson & Johnson, a healthcare provider, provided funding, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved it. ", Born in the Dominican Republic, Hoyma J. Mazara was granted U.S. Patent 7,798,868 for "Electrical Switching Apparatus and Terminal Connector Assembly thereof" and U.S. Patent 7,695,313 for "Electrical Enclosure, and Panel Assembly and Mounting Assembly therefor.". Rea Ann Silva was raised in Los Angeles, California, and studied at the Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising. Ms. Mar-Spinola received a Bachelor's degree in Chemistry from San Jose State University and a J.D. He also founded the Venezuelan Institute for Neurological and Brain Studies, the predecessor of the current Venezuelan Institute of Scientific Research (IVIC). Thats why in the early aughts, Mexican scientist Jos Hernndez-Rebollar invented an electric glove that can turn sign language into spoken words and text. So every time you turn on the TV and enjoy your favorite show or sport, remember the contributions of Gonzlez Camarena! In 1969, Liotta developed the first total artificial heart to . At the age of 100, he was received at Buckingham Palace by King Edward VII. He is most famous today for his invention of an early laryngoscope in 1854. The result was the creation of the term "Hispanic", first introduced in the US Census in 1970. However, he is most well-known for two significant contributions to modern technologythe reCAPTCHA system and Duolingo. According to the Smithsonian, Victor Ochoa had a reward of $50,000 offered for his delivery dead or alive to Porfirio Diaz, President of Mexico. Mexican chemist Luis Miramontes was only a graduate student when at 25, he was recruited by the Syntex Corporation to work at their labs. #11. In 1936, Ochoa returned to Sinaloa, Mexico, where he reportedly died nine years later. Guerrilla warfare was developed in Spain. World Book Online is an engaging, verified, and trustworthy digital resource for grades pre-K through high school. Check trademark application status and view all documents associated with an application/registration. Artificial Heart. 1. Inventors Jacob Fitzgerald and William H. Silver applied for a patent for the 'potato-masher and fruit-crusher' which was designed to crush the potato through a series of small holes, similar to a garlic press. Search recorded assignment and record ownership changes, Offering opportunities for independent inventors, entrepreneurs, small business owners, and intellectual property (IP) professionals to learn about resources available to the. Due to the sponge's practicality, Silva developed a basic prototype. Domingo Santo Liotta, who was born in Argentina to Italian immigrants in 1924, became a pioneer in heart surgery. The above are but a small yet significant selection of the many Hispanic people making great strides in various aspects of human life. Marianne Paguia Gonzalez, a technologist and systems engineer at JPL-NASA, gives us insights into her work for the space agency and a whole lot of pointers on getting into NASA. These Hispanic inventors, many of which toiled in obscurity have incredible stories that are worth sharing. Bellis, Mary. The field of X-ray optics was greatly expanded after its invention. Ophthalmologist. In 1790, Jos Antonio de Alzate invented the automatic shutter, which avoids overflowing in water tanks, cisterns and toilets. He was also inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2007. 3. Born in Guadalajara, Mxico, Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena was granted U.S. Patent 2,296,019 for a "Chromoscopic adapter for television equipment", an early color television transmission system. A native of Venezuela, Dr. Humberto Fernandez-Moran Villalobos invented and patented the diamond scalpel.

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